| Once
the father has been determined to be the biological
father of the minor child, he obtains certain rights
regarding the minor child.
Under
most circumstances, once the father is declared the
legal father of a minor child the name of the father
will be entered on the child's birth certificate. This
occurs even if the mother was married to another man
at the time of conception or birth. In addition, the
father's surname will be entered on the birth certificate
as the child's surname.
An
unmarried biological father has the right to obtain
custody of the minor child and he has the same right
as a married father, to have a hearing to determine
his fitness as to the issue of custody.
Once
the father is determined to be the biological father
by a court of law he becomes a natural guardian of the
minor child and under certain circumstances he may have
the authority to take legal action on behalf of the
minor child.
In
the event that the father of the minor child does not
wish to contest custody of the minor child, he still
has other rights in regard to the minorchild. The father
has the right to have visitation with the minor child.
The circumstances in your particular case will determine
whether you will have full visitation rights or whether
the visitation will be restricted by the Court. In some
cases the father needs to develop a relationship with
the minor child before he is able to have unsupervised
visitation. Another concern is the age of the minor
child and the father's experience in child rearing.
The
father also has the right to have shared parental responsibility
concerning the minor child. The mother of the child
must consult and discuss withyou the various issues
concerning the minor child, such as religion, school,
doctors, illnesses, vacations, and others. You have
the right to be informed as to the activities of the
minor child and you have the right to participate in
those activities.
It
may be helpful to discuss with an attorney the various
issues in a paternity case including your questions
concerning your rights as a father.
Legal
counsel is particularly sensitive to the needs and concerns
of fathers in custody disputes.
Fathers are routinely discriminated against in family
court, the district attorney, and the office of c. s.
enforcement. Parenting includes much more than writing
a check once a month. The best interest of the child
is served most effectively by shared parenting. It is
the position of ANCPR that father's rights is actually
a subset of the broader issue of parents rights, or
parental rights. Yet courts all across the nation continue
to ignore the importance of fathers in family court.
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